260 lines
5.7 KiB
Typst
260 lines
5.7 KiB
Typst
#let serial_timeline() = {
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let cpu-color = blue.lighten(70%)
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let io-color = green.lighten(70%)
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let bar-height = 40pt
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// 使用一个水平堆叠来放置时间块
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stack(
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dir: ltr, // 布局方向：从左到右
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spacing: 0pt, // 块之间没有间隔
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// 第一个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 1")
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),
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// 第一个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 1")
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),
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// 第二个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 2")
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),
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// 第二个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 2")
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),
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// 示意后续
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rect(
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width: 2cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: gray.lighten(80%),
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "...")
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)
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)
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// 添加时间轴标签
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align(center, [
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#pad(top: 8pt, text("串行化的计算与处理"))
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])
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}
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#let batched_timeline() = {
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let cpu-color = blue.lighten(70%)
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let io-color = green.lighten(70%)
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let bar-height = 40pt
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// 使用一个水平堆叠来放置时间块
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stack(
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dir: ltr, // 布局方向：从左到右
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spacing: 0pt, // 块之间没有间隔
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// 第一个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 1")
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),
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// 第二个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 2")
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),
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// 第三个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 3")
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),
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// 第一个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 1")
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),
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// 示意后续
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rect(
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width: 2cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: gray.lighten(80%),
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "...")
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)
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)
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// 添加时间轴标签
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align(center, [
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#pad(top: 8pt, text("批次化的计算与传输"))
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])
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}
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#let async_timeline() = {
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let cpu-color = blue.lighten(70%)
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let io-color = green.lighten(70%)
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let bar-height = 40pt
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let max-width = 18cm // 定义一个固定的最大宽度
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// 1. 使用 box 容器定义固定宽度，并让内部元素对齐到左侧
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box(width: max-width, {
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align(left, {
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// 过程 1 (P1)
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stack(
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dir: ltr, // 布局方向：从左到右
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spacing: 0pt, // 块之间没有间隔
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// 第一个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 1")
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),
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// 第一个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 1")
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),
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// 第四个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 4")
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),
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// 示意后续
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rect(
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width: 2cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: gray.lighten(80%),
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "...")
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)
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)
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// 过程 2 (P2)
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stack(
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dir: ltr, // 布局方向：从左到右
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spacing: 0pt, // 块之间没有间隔
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// 占位符 (已完成/占用时间)，用于错位对齐
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: white, // 改为白色以匹配截图视觉效果
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "")
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),
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// 第二个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 2")
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),
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// 第二个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 2")
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),
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// 示意后续
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rect(
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width: 2cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: gray.lighten(80%),
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "...")
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)
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)
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// 过程 3 (P3)
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stack(
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dir: ltr, // 布局方向：从左到右
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spacing: 0pt, // 块之间没有间隔
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// 占位符 1
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: white,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "")
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),
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// 占位符 2
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: white,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "")
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),
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// 第三个 CPU 时间片
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rect(
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width: 3cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: cpu-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "CPU 3")
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),
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// 第三个 I/O 等待
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rect(
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width: 6cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: io-color,
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "I/O 3")
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),
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// 示意后续
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rect(
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width: 2cm,
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height: bar-height,
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fill: gray.lighten(80%),
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stroke: black,
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align(center, "...")
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)
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)
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// 添加时间轴标签
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align(center, [
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#pad(top: 8pt, text("异步化的计算与传输"))
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])
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})
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})
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}
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